Freshdesk Solution Article - Technical Support Step-by-Step Phone Instructions with Service Agent Training Component Tests
Safety position: This article is for technical support coaching of licensed and competent service personnel only. Confirm the onsite person is qualified, has PPE and has a multimeter with AC/DC volts, resistance, continuity, capacitance and diode-test capability. Never ask an unqualified customer to remove covers or perform live electrical tests. For power-off checks, isolate supply and wait at least 5 minutes before touching electrical components.
1. Scope and source alignment
| Area | Details |
|---|
| Models covered | Indoor: ARTG30LHTA, ARTG36LHTA, ARTG45LHTA, ARTG54LHTA Outdoor: AOTG30LATL, AOTG36LATL, AOTG45LATL, AOTG54LATL |
| Platform | R410A inverter ducted, single phase 240 V 50 Hz. Service manuals identify these as split-type ducted inverter units. |
| Manual information used | ARTG30/36 and ARTG45/54 service manuals for specifications, PCB/circuit locations, refrigerant diagram, component locations and error detection. ARTG30/36/45/54 service instruction for troubleshooting flow, error display, control operation and outdoor display modes. |
| Agent training information now integrated | Service Agent Training component testing has been used for the practical phone-support tests: DC communication, thermistor power-on/power-off tests, fan motor diode testing, pressure transducer tests, EEV resistance tests, compressor winding/insulation checks, IPM and diode bridge tests, heatpaste/heatsink notes and ticket evidence expectations. |
| Freshdesk use | Paste this content into Freshdesk source/HTML view. All jump buttons and flowchart boxes are internal links. |
Important limitation
Some values in the agent training are generic Fujitsu component test values. Where the ARTG service instruction or model-specific service manual gives a different connector location or value, the model-specific manual takes priority. Use this article as a phone support guide, not as a substitute for the authorised service manual.
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2. Quick map - fast jump during a live call
| What the technician says | Go here | Primary decision |
|---|
| Remote has error or LEDs flashing | Error display | Capture exact error before cycling power. |
| No operation / indoor dead | Communication and Remote signal | Confirm 240 V AC and whether indoor or outdoor is not sending signal. |
| Communication fault between indoor and outdoor | Indoor/outdoor serial communication | Separate indoor signal from outdoor signal and compare expected ARTG/AOTG values. |
| Remote controller communication fault | Wired remote signal | Check Y1-Y3 supply and Y2 signal pulse where applicable. |
| Indoor room or pipe thermistor error | Thermistors | Check connector, resistance k-ohms, then DC 5 V supply/return. |
| Indoor fan motor 1 or 2 error | Indoor fan motor | Check seized wheel, ambient heat, fan motor diode test and power PCB output. |
| Outdoor fan motor 1 or 2 error | Outdoor fan motor | Check obstruction, diode test fan motor, then PCB output voltage. |
| EEV / low pressure / refrigerant control issue | EEV and Pressure sensor | Check EEV coil, valve seating, strainers, pressure sensor and charge evidence. |
| Inverter, IPM, trip, over-current or compressor control | Compressor and IPM/diode bridge | Isolate compressor, test windings to each other and earth, then diode-test IPM/bridge. |
| No heat/cool changeover or 4-way valve fault | 4-way valve | Check coil resistance, output voltage and pipe temperature change. |
| Drain error | Drain/float switch | Check float switch, hose blockage, drain pump and connector/wiring. |
| Frosting, defrost complaints or slow heating | Defrost and protections | Check operating conditions, heat exchanger condition, fan operation and thermistors. |
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3. First-call triage flowchart
Start: confirm ARTG/AOTG model pair, mode of operation, fault timing, and whether the person onsite is qualified.
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Capture the fault before resetting: remote error, indoor LED pattern and outdoor LED pattern.↓
Is the error a communication / no-operation symptom?↓
Is the error component-specific?↓
Run the matching agent-training component test: fan, thermistor, pressure sensor, EEV, compressor, IPM, diode bridge or 4-way valve.↓
Record readings, photos and conclusion in the ticket before recommending parts.Back to top
4. Error display and error-history guidance
Indoor / wired remote display
- The service instruction shows troubleshooting starts from the error code table and then follows the matching check points.
- For thermistor, fan, drainage, inverter, pressure and 4-way valve faults, do not simply replace a PCB first. Follow the check order: external cause, connection, component test, then PCB.
- If using an older wired remote, use service check / self diagnosis where available and record the code shown.
- If using indoor LEDs, count operation/timer/economy flashes and compare with the service instruction for the exact model.
Outdoor LED display
- Outdoor LEDs display error patterns. Count the LEDs and blink counts before power is cycled.
- Use the outdoor display mode to view operating data such as compressor frequency, upper/lower fan speed, EEV pulse, pressure sensor value, outdoor temperature, discharge temperature, heat exchanger temperature and current where the board supports present-value display.
- Where there is no clear code, use external-cause checks: momentary voltage drop, defective contact, leakage current, harmonic noise near power cables and poor grounding.
| Error / symptom family | Manual check path | Agent-training test to add |
|---|
| Serial communication reverse/forward transfer | Check power supply, external noise, indoor/outdoor wiring, connector state, serial signal and PCB path. | Use DC communication test between Neutral and Signal with signal cable separated. For ARTG, training table gives indoor signal approx. 295 V static and AOTG outdoor signal 3-110 V. |
| Indoor room / heat exchanger thermistor | Check connector, thermistor resistance and controller PCB DC 5 V. | Use thermistor power-off resistance k-ohm test and power-on DC supply/return test. |
| Indoor fan motor 1 / 2 | Check fan rotation, ambient heat, fan motor, power supply PCB. | Use DC fan motor diode test. Do not disconnect fan motor while powered. |
| Drainage error | Float switch ON more than 3 minutes; check float switch, wiring, hose clogging, drain pump, PCB. | Confirm switch operation with meter and check the physical drain path before PCB replacement. |
| Outdoor fan motor 1 / 2 | Check fan rotation, ambient heat, fan motor, main PCB output. | Use DC fan motor diode test and verify Red-Black high DC and White-Black control supply where applicable. |
| 4-way valve error | Check connector, thermistors, solenoid coil and valve operation. | For AC solenoid type, expect powered throughout heating; check coil resistance and actual pipe temperature change. |
| Low pressure error | Check valves open, ambient condition, fans/heat exchanger, EEV/strainer, pressure sensor, refrigerant amount. | Use pressure transducer power-on 5 V supply / return voltage checks and EEV coil resistance checks. |
| Compressor/inverter/IPM | Check power supply, external causes, inverter PCB, filter PCB, compressor, fan motor and high-voltage circuit. | Use compressor winding balance, insulation >1 M-ohm to earth, IPM diode test and bridge diode test. |
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5. Service Agent Training component test master list
Minimum test equipment
- Multimeter with AC volts, DC volts, resistance, continuity, capacitance and diode-test mode.
- Needle-point test leads are preferred for thermistor, EEV and small PCB connectors.
- Diode test is essential for fan motors, IPM and diode bridge. Resistance readings on DC fan motors can be misleading.
- Use a stable DC ground reference where required: fan motor black wire or pressure transducer black wire can be used as common ground when available.
| Component | Power state | Meter mode | Expected values / key instruction |
|---|
| Thermistors | Power on | DC volts | One side to DC ground should be 5 V DC. Return voltage should be below 5 V and should correspond to temperature. |
| Thermistors | Power off | Resistance k-ohm | Unplug thermistor and measure resistance. Check bulb temperature against thermistor table / Mobile Technician. Inspect cable and bulb condition. |
| Pressure transducer | Power on | DC volts | Red to Black = 5 V DC supply. Black to White = return voltage. Discharge pressure return is approximately equal to pressure, e.g. 2.5 V approx. 2500 kPa. |
| Pressure transducer | Power off | Diode test | Black lead to Black / red lead to White = 1.0-1.1 V. Black to Red = 1.2-1.3 V. White to Red = 1.6-1.7 V. White to Black = 0.6-0.7 V. Red to Black = 0.5-0.6 V. Red to White = 0.6-0.7 V. Earth to Red/White/Black = O/L. |
| 5-wire EEV coil | Power off | Resistance ohms | Red to White/Orange/Yellow/Blue = 45-50 ohms. Each wire to earth = O/L. Check coil is clipped down and no corrosion under the coil. |
| 6-wire EEV coil | Power off | Resistance ohms | Red to White/Orange = 45-50 ohms. Brown to Yellow/Blue = 45-50 ohms. Each wire to earth = O/L. |
| DC fan motor | Power off | Diode test | Red lead on Red and black lead on Black = O/L. White to Black = 0.5-1.8 V. Black lead on Black and red lead on Red = 0.8-1.1 V. Black to White = 0.4-0.6 V. Also check shaft is not seized. |
| Compressor | Power off | Resistance / insulation | U-V, V-W and U-W should be equal, typically around 1-2 ohms at 20-25 C. Any winding to earth must be greater than 1 M-ohm. |
| IPM / TR PCB | Power off | Diode test | P to U/V/W approx. 0.4 V. U/V/W to N approx. 0.4 V. P to N approx. 0.7-0.9 V. N to P = O/L. Remove control harnesses during test. |
| 1-phase diode bridge | Power off | Diode test | + to each AC approx. 0.4 V; each AC to - approx. 0.4 V; + to - approx. 0.7-0.9 V; - to + = O/L. Remove harnesses during test. |
| ACTPM | Power off | Resistance k-ohm | - to + approx. 360 k-ohm; - to L1 approx. 360 k-ohm; - to L2 over 1 M-ohm; - to N 0 ohm; + to P 720-900 k-ohm; N to P 360-540 k-ohm. |
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6. Indoor/outdoor communication test - ARTG/AOTG
When to run this test
- Communication error between indoor and outdoor.
- Unit powers but does not start outdoor operation.
- Outdoor or indoor PCB suspected, but no component-specific error has been proven.
- Intermittent faults after power interruption, voltage drop, poor earth, harmonic noise or loose terminal repairs.
Confirm 240 V AC supply at outdoor unit L-N and correct indoor/outdoor terminal wiring.
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Isolate power. Remove signal cable from terminal 3 so indoor and outdoor signals can be tested separately.
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Reapply power. On DC volts, black lead to Neutral, red lead to Signal terminal/wire.
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Indoor signal expected for ARTG: approx. 295 V DC static.
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Outdoor signal expected for AOTG: approx. 3-110 V DC.
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If 0-5 V DC from one direction, suspect that unit has the communication fault. Confirm wiring and connector before PCB recommendation.
| Checkpoint | Instruction | Decision |
|---|
| External cause | Ask technician to check grounding, large loads on same circuit, momentary power failure, leakage current, and harmonic/noise sources near power cables. | If an external cause is found, correct installation/power issue first and retest. |
| Terminals | Check loose or removed connection between indoor and outdoor. Confirm cable is not open, pinched, swapped or miswired. | Correct wiring then reset power. |
| Outdoor terminal L-N | Confirm 198-264 V AC range at outdoor terminal L-N for 240 V supply systems. | Out-of-range supply must be corrected before PCB/component diagnosis. |
| Serial signal | Compare separated indoor and outdoor signal values using Neutral as common. | Wrong output points to the side not producing correct signal. |
| If abnormal after wiring/supply checks | Check outdoor fan motor, active filter module, IPM/TR PCB, filter PCB and controller PCB as relevant. | Use the component test sections below before recommending PCB replacement. |
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7. Wired remote signal test
Agent-training 3-wire remote test
- At rear of the wall controller, check Y1 to Y3 for 12 V DC. It should not be less than 11.4 V DC.
- For signal test, remove Y2 and test between Y3 and the cable going to indoor unit: fluctuating 7-11/12 V DC pulse.
- Test between Y3 and Y2 terminal: fluctuating 7-11/12 V DC pulse.
- If 12 V supply is not present, suspect the controller board / indoor PCB supply path. If supply is present but no signal, check remote and cable.
| Terminal / test | Expected result | Action |
|---|
| Y1 to Y3 | 12 V DC, no less than 11.4 V DC | If low/absent, check indoor PCB supply and wiring. |
| Y3 to disconnected Y2 wire going to indoor | 7-11 V DC pulse | If absent, check cable/indoor communication path. |
| Y3 to Y2 terminal on remote | 7-11 V DC pulse | If absent with correct supply, suspect remote controller. |
| ARTG manual connector references | ARTG30/36: CN14/CN15 areas depending manual; ARTG45/54: CN140 / remote terminal path. | Use circuit diagram for exact connector and confirm with model-specific manual. |
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8. Thermistor checks - indoor and outdoor
Manual troubleshooting sequence
- Check connector is not loose, removed or incorrectly connected.
- Check cable is not open, pinched, damaged or shorted to earth.
- Power off: remove connector and check thermistor resistance value.
- Power on: check controller PCB thermistor supply voltage of DC 5.0 V.
- If thermistor is open/shorted, replace thermistor and reset power. If DC 5 V supply is not available, suspect controller PCB after wiring is confirmed.
| Thermistor | 20 C rough value / training reference | Phone-support notes |
|---|
| Indoor room temperature thermistor | Approx. 12.5 k-ohm at 20 C; training summary lists room temp 20 C around 12.53 k-ohm / 2.21 V. | A room thermistor fault can prevent correct capacity control and can create false temperature complaints. |
| Indoor heat exchanger / pipe thermistor | Approx. 62.9 k-ohm at 20 C for heat exchanger style thermistor. | Confirm bulb is clipped correctly to pipe/coil and has not fallen off holder. |
| Outdoor temperature thermistor | Training reference: 20 C around 12.64 k-ohm / 3.75 V. | Incorrect outdoor temp reading can affect defrost, fan speed and compressor limits. |
| Discharge thermistor | Training reference: 20 C around 64.5 k-ohm / 0.83 V. | A poor reading can create discharge temperature protection or false compressor protection. |
| Compressor thermistor | Training reference: 20 C around 62.55 k-ohm / 0.86 V. | Check cable routing and pipe sweating/corrosion effects. |
| Heat sink thermistor | Training reference table includes heat sink temp at 20 C around 6.10 k-ohm / 2.18 V. | Useful on inverter/heat sink temperature errors. |
How to coach the technician
- Power-off resistance: unplug the thermistor and measure in k-ohms. Compare against actual bulb temperature, not room guesswork.
- Power-on voltage: black meter lead to known DC ground; red lead to each side of the thermistor. One side should be 5 V DC, the other is the return voltage below 5 V.
- Ask for a photo showing meter probes and connector position if recommending a PCB.
- Do not replace PCB for a thermistor code until connector, cable and thermistor resistance have been checked.
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9. Indoor fan motor check - ARTG30/36/45/54
Manual fault basis
- Indoor fan motor errors are associated with fan rotation failure, fan motor winding/open circuit, motor protection due to surrounding temperature rise, power supply PCB failure and fan motor failure.
- The service instruction directs: check fan rotation by hand, check ambient temperature around motor, check indoor fan motor, then replace power supply PCB if earlier checks do not improve the symptom.
- Indoor fan error detection can occur when actual fan frequency stays below one-third of target frequency for more than 56 seconds.
Operation off: rotate indoor fan wheel by hand. Is it caught, dropped, rubbing or locked?
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If mechanical fault is found, correct fan wheel/bearing issue before electrical diagnosis.
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Check temperature around motor and any nearby heat source. Let motor cool and retest if over-temperature suspected.
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Power off and unplug fan motor. Run DC fan motor diode test from agent training.
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If fan motor abnormal, replace fan motor. If motor tests normal and fault remains, check power supply PCB output / replace PCB as final step.
| DC fan motor wire | Function | Agent-training value / caution |
|---|
| Red | High voltage DC | 330-380 V DC circuit. Do not disconnect when power is applied. |
| Black | DC ground | Common ground for fan motor testing. |
| White | DC control power | 15 V DC control circuit. |
| Yellow | Fan motor speed signal | Feedback/control signal to PCB. |
| Brown or Blue | Fan motor feedback signal | Used by controller for RPM detection. |
| Diode test - Red lead on Red, black lead on Black | Power off | O/L expected. |
| Diode test - Red lead on White, black lead on Black | Power off | 0.5-1.8 V expected, varies by motor age/model. |
| Diode test - Black lead on Black, red lead on Red | Power off | 0.8-1.1 V expected. |
| Diode test - Black lead on Black, red lead on White | Power off | 0.4-0.6 V expected. |
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10. Outdoor fan motor check - AOTG30/36/45/54
Manual fault basis
- Outdoor fan motor faults list fan rotation failure, surrounding temperature rise, main PCB failure and outdoor fan motor failure.
- The manual instructs the technician to rotate the fan by hand, check for foreign matter / locked motor, check ambient temperature, check fan motor and then check main PCB output voltage.
- For outdoor fan motor errors, if the outdoor fan motor is abnormal, the service instruction may require replacement of both outdoor fan motor and main PCB depending failure path.
| Step | Instruction | Decision |
|---|
| 1 | With operation off and power isolated, spin upper and lower fan blades by hand. Check for obstruction, tight bearing, dropped fan, rubbing grille or seized shaft. | Mechanical fault must be corrected before electrical testing. |
| 2 | Check ambient temperature around fan motor and whether surrounding equipment is causing excessive heat. | Allow temperature to normalise and retest. |
| 3 | Unplug outdoor fan motor and perform diode test using agent-training DC fan motor table. | If abnormal, replace fan motor. |
| 4 | With qualified live test only, check output voltage at PCB-side fan connector. Manual snippet notes red-black high DC approx. 240-400 V and white-black approx. 15 V +/- 1.5 V for outdoor fan tests. | If voltage output is not correct with known-good motor/wiring, suspect main PCB. |
| 5 | Before ordering PCB, photograph connector, plug, measurement points and fan motor part. | Attach to ticket. |
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11. Electronic Expansion Valve (EEV) checks
Manual and training basis
- The service instruction links EEV/strainer checks to low pressure and refrigerant control symptoms.
- The agent training identifies EEV as a DC step motor coil on the valve body, used as the refrigerant metering device.
- Standard Fujitsu product EEV pulse range is generally 0-480 pulses. The ARTG service instruction also lists EEV pulse values in outdoor display mode.
- Check coil condition, corrosion under the coil, that the coil is clipped down and secured firmly to the valve body, and that strainers are not clogged.
| EEV type | Power-off resistance test | Earth test |
|---|
| 5-wire 12 V EEV coil | Red to White = 45-50 ohms; Red to Orange = 45-50 ohms; Red to Yellow = 45-50 ohms; Red to Blue = 45-50 ohms. | White/Orange/Yellow/Blue/Red to earth = O/L. |
| 6-wire 12 V EEV coil | Red to White = 45-50 ohms; Red to Orange = 45-50 ohms; Brown to Yellow = 45-50 ohms; Brown to Blue = 45-50 ohms. | White/Orange/Yellow/Blue/Red/Brown to earth = O/L. |
| High resistance 6-wire J-series style, if encountered | Red to White/Orange = 150 ohms; Brown to Yellow/Blue = 150 ohms; Blue to Yellow = 300 ohms; Orange to White = 300 ohms. | All to earth = O/L. Use only if relevant to the component fitted. |
Low pressure / poor performance / EEV suspected: confirm both 3-way valves are open and operating mode matches the check.
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Inspect coil physically: clipped down, no corrosion, correct seating on EEV body.
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Power off: unplug EEV coil and perform resistance checks above.
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If coil tests good, check for strainer blockage, refrigerant amount/leak evidence and pressure sensor validity.
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If coil open/shorted/to earth, replace coil before PCB.
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12. Pressure transducer and pressure protection checks
When to use
- Low pressure error, high pressure switch/sensor error, pressure sensor characteristic fault, or pressure-related protective stop.
- Before condemning a pressure sensor, confirm valves are open, heat exchanger airflow is clear, fans run, filters/coils are not blocked, EEV and strainers are not obstructed, and refrigerant charge/leak history is checked.
| Test | Expected result | Decision |
|---|
| Power on - Red to Black | 5 V DC supply. | If absent, check PCB supply and connector. |
| Power on - Black to White | Return DC voltage; discharge pressure return is approximately equal to pressure, e.g. 2.5 V approx. 2500 kPa. | Compare with gauges and operating condition. |
| Power off diode - Black lead Black, red lead White | 1.0-1.1 V. | Outside range suggests sensor issue, but confirm leads and meter. |
| Power off diode - Black lead Black, red lead Red | 1.2-1.3 V. | Confirm with all six diode combinations. |
| Power off diode - Black lead White, red lead Red | 1.6-1.7 V. | Check consistency. |
| Power off diode - Black lead White, red lead Black | 0.6-0.7 V. | Check consistency. |
| Power off diode - Black lead Red, red lead Black | 0.5-0.6 V. | Check consistency. |
| Power off diode - Black lead Red, red lead White | 0.6-0.7 V. | Check consistency. |
| Earth insulation | Red/White/Black to earth = O/L. | Any earth leakage indicates abnormal sensor/wiring. |
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13. Compressor checks
DC inverter compressor checks from agent training
- All three windings should have equal resistance, typically approximately 1-2 ohms at 20-25 C.
- Check U-V, V-W and U-W. The absolute value can vary, but balance between the three readings is critical.
- Insulation test from any winding to earth must be greater than 1 M-ohm.
- If compressor is connected to IPM during testing, disconnect harness and test directly at compressor pins where safe/accessible.
- Do not diagnose compressor from an IPM trip alone; test compressor, IPM and bridge separately.
| Fault area | Check | Likely action |
|---|
| Unequal winding resistance | Compare U-V, V-W, U-W. | Compressor winding fault if one pair is significantly different/open/shorted. |
| Low insulation to earth | Megger/insulation test from U/V/W to earth. | Compressor failure if under accepted threshold; training says must be greater than 1 M-ohm. |
| Compressor mechanically locked / trip | Confirm supply, IPM output path, refrigerant pressures and compressor windings. | Do not replace PCB until compressor is proven. |
| Compressor temperature error | Check compressor thermistor and actual compressor shell condition. | Thermistor fault, refrigerant issue, airflow issue or compressor issue depending evidence. |
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14. IPM, diode bridge and ACTPM / high-voltage inverter path
Safety
These tests involve high voltage components. Only qualified technicians should perform them. Power-off diode/resistance tests require supply isolated, capacitors discharged and control harnesses removed where required.
| Component | Test mode | Expected values |
|---|
| TR PCB / IPM | Diode test power off | Black lead P, red lead U/V/W = approx. 0.4 V. Black lead U/V/W, red lead N = approx. 0.4 V. Black lead P, red lead N = 0.7-0.9 V. Black lead N, red lead P = O/L. |
| 1-phase diode bridge | Diode test power off | Black lead +, red lead each AC = approx. 0.4 V. Black lead each AC, red lead - = approx. 0.4 V. Black lead +, red lead - = 0.7-0.9 V. Black lead -, red lead + = O/L. |
| ACTPM active filter module | Resistance power off | - to + = 360 k-ohm; - to L1 = 360 k-ohm; - to L2 = over 1 M-ohm; - to N = 0 ohm; + to P = 720-900 k-ohm; N to P = 360-540 k-ohm. |
| Heatsink / heatpaste | Visual / reassembly | Old heatpaste must be removed completely and new heatpaste or pad applied evenly. Do not use drill/impact driver on fine-thread heatsink screws. |
Decision logic
- If a diode bridge or IPM reading is shorted/open against expected values, replace the failed module/PCB as applicable.
- If ACTPM is shorted, it may trip the circuit breaker. Check physical damage before replacement.
- If replacing any part mounted to heatsink plate, apply heatpaste correctly. Poor heat transfer can cause repeat failure.
- If the board has protective silicon gel, ensure the probes make solid contact with solder/test points before judging readings.
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15. 4-way reversing valve checks
Manual and training basis
- The ARTG service instruction identifies 4-way valve fault causes as connector failure, thermistor failure, solenoid coil failure, 4-way valve failure and main PCB failure.
- For these older ARTG/AOTG units, treat the 4-way valve as AC solenoid style unless proven otherwise from the exact PCB/circuit diagram.
- Training notes: AC 4-way valves use electricity throughout heating. DC pulse valves only use power during switching and are used on newer models.
| Step | Instruction | Expected / decision |
|---|
| 1 | Check connector is fitted, not loose, no cable open/pinched and no miswiring. | Correct and reset power before deeper checks. |
| 2 | Check indoor room and heat exchanger thermistors. A false thermistor can look like a 4-way fault. | If thermistor defective, replace thermistor first. |
| 3 | Remove solenoid connector from PCB and check coil resistance. Service instruction indicates approx. 1.4 k-ohm for solenoid coil. | Open or abnormal resistance = replace solenoid coil. |
| 4 | In heating, confirm output to solenoid and check pipe temperatures around 4-way valve to confirm changeover. | If coil powered and thermistors valid but valve position wrong, suspect mechanical valve issue. |
| 5 | If connector, thermistors, coil and valve operation are confirmed but fault remains. | Main PCB becomes final suspect. |
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16. Drain and float switch checks
Manual fault basis
- Drainage error is based on float switch ON for more than 3 minutes.
- Forecast causes: float switch failure, shorted connector/wire, controller PCB failure, drain pump failure and hose clogging.
- Check physical drain path before recommending PCB.
| Step | Instruction | Decision |
|---|
| 1 | Remove/check float switch and verify ON/OFF operation with meter. Check for dust or physical obstruction. | Replace float switch if operation is abnormal. |
| 2 | Check connector and wiring for loose contact, pinched wire or short. | Repair wiring / replace float switch harness if abnormal. |
| 3 | Check drain hose for clogging, incorrect fall, kink, blocked trap or water backing up. | Clear blockage and retest. |
| 4 | Check drain pump operation and supply path where fitted. | Replace pump if defective. |
| 5 | If all above are confirmed OK. | Controller PCB becomes final suspect. |
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17. Defrost and protection logic
Key ARTG service instruction points
- Defrost start is based on compressor accumulated operation time and outdoor heat exchanger temperature.
- Defrost release occurs when outdoor heat exchanger temperature rises above approx. 10 C or compressor operation time reaches maximum 15 minutes.
- Off-defrost can start after heating operation stops if frost is present and conditions are met.
- During defrost, indoor operation lamp can indicate slow flash pattern depending model. Confirm whether the customer is seeing normal defrost, not a fault.
| Complaint | Phone checks | Likely path |
|---|
| Steam or water during heating | Ask if outdoor unit is defrosting and if indoor lamp pattern indicates defrost. | Normal if heating resumes after defrost and no error code persists. |
| Frequent defrost / poor heating | Check outdoor coil blocked, airflow restricted, fan speed/operation, outdoor thermistor and refrigerant charge. | Use thermistor and fan test sections if abnormal. |
| High discharge / compressor temperature protection | Check filters, indoor airflow, EEV operation, refrigerant charge, thermistors and compressor condition. | Use thermistor, EEV, pressure and compressor sections. |
| Anti-freeze in cooling/dry | Check indoor coil sensor, filter/airflow and refrigerant control. | Use thermistor and EEV sections. |
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18. Ticket evidence checklist
| Evidence item | Required detail |
|---|
| Model and serial | Indoor ARTG model, outdoor AOTG model and serial numbers. |
| Fault condition | Mode, set point, indoor/outdoor ambient, whether fault occurs at startup, after running, during defrost or after power interruption. |
| Error evidence | Remote code, indoor LED pattern and outdoor LED pattern. Include photos where possible. |
| Power readings | Supply L-N voltage, terminal checks, DC communication readings if relevant. |
| Component readings | Thermistor resistance/voltage, fan motor diode readings, pressure sensor supply/return, EEV coil resistance, compressor winding/insulation, IPM/bridge/ACTPM results. |
| Visual checks | Photos of PCB connectors, fan condition, coil/filters, EEV coil seating, thermistor bulb location, drain line/float switch and any corrosion. |
| Conclusion | What has been ruled out and why the recommended part/action is supported by readings. |
Recommended closing language for tech support
Based on the readings provided, the next action is [repair/replace part/check installation]. Please attach the meter readings and photos to the job before ordering parts or submitting the warranty claim, as the claim may be reviewed against the service manual and component test evidence.
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